May 10 65 Dec 7 12 Jan 4 215 Nov 30 174, DECEMBER The draft lottery had social and economic consequences because it generated further resistance to military service. Sep 30 315, OCTOBER 1969 lottery numbers for 19 year old men were called at a rate of 30 per month during the first half of 1970. Sep 20 63 Feb 18 292 Jul 21 27 The 1969 draft lottery only encouraged resentment of the Vietnam War and the draft. Oct 28 94 Nov 20 185 The fear of service in Vietnam influenced many young men to join the National Guard. Sep 18 246 25 more permutations were selected and sealed in 25 more envelopes without transcription to calendars. Men who received a lottery number above 95 will not be affected by today's drawing, according to Selective Service officials. Mar 31 30, APRIL The U.S. held its first draft lottery on Dec. 1, 1969, giving young men a random number tied to their birthdays. Aug 12 142 (365 days per year plus one to account for leap year birthdays.) Oct 2 125 These lotteries occurred during "the draft"âa period of conscription, controlled by the President, from just before World War II to 1973.. With 30 numbers being drafted per month in 1970, Mayâs quota of 30 ended up drafting men with ⦠Apr 4 81 Aug 25 286 The lottery numbers assigned in December 1969 were used … The purpose of this site is to collect and share the stories of American men who were subject to the Vietnam war draft lotteries in the years 1969 through 1972. Jan 31 211, FEBRUARY Jan 17 235 366 blue plastic capsules contained the birthdays that would be chosen in the first Vietnam draft lottery drawing on December 1, 1969. Jul 4 279 Feb 17 189 Oct 23 201 Mar 18 332 Jun 19 104 Dec 29 16 One source is the Data and Story Library. From January to December, the rank of the average draft pick numbers were 5, 4, 1, 3, 2, 6, 8, 9, 10, 7, 11, and 12.. Oct 14 294 Aug 15 102 From January to December, the rank of the average draft pick numbers were 5, 4, 1, 3, 2, 6, 8, 9, 10, 7, 11, and 12. Sep 24 195 Jan 14 238 [11], For the draft lottery held on July 1, 1970 (which covered 1951 birthdates for use during 1971, and is sometimes called the 1971 draft), scientists at the National Bureau of Standards prepared 78 random permutations of the numbers 1 to 366 using random numbers selected from published tables. Mar 9 317 The first draft lottery was held on 1 December 1969; it determined the order of call for induction during calendar year 1970, for registrants born between 1 January 1944, and 31 December 1950. JANUARY Oct 26 7 Feb 4 210 Each calendar date was assigned a number based on draw order. Jul 18 190 Aug 19 311 Jul 10 284 Feb 6 347 May 19 75 Jan 9 194 The war was costing the U.S. $25 billion a year, and many of the young men drafted were being sent to a war they wanted no part of. Oct 31 79, NOVEMBER Jul 26 303 Jan 18 140 Apr 21 62 Furthermore, what were the draft lottery numbers in 1972? Nov 21 156 High number, less likely to be drafted. Nov 15 131 The highest number called for a physical was 215 (for tables 1970 through 1976). [2], After much debate within the Nixon administration and Congress, Congress decided that a gradual transition to an all-volunteer force was affordable, feasible, and would enhance the nation's security. Jun 25 137 Jul 9 277 Lower numbers were called first. Jan 13 318 On December 1, 1969, the United States Military held a draft lottery to allocate birth days at random. The first 195 birthdates drawn were later called to serve in the order they were drawn; the last of these was September 24. Feb 1 86 Dec 8 105 May 16 55 Had the days been evenly distributed, 14 days in December would have been expected to remain uncalled. Mar 21 334 Dec 28 123 [13], In the present, not much has changed regarding how the draft would be conducted if it were required in the future. 366 capsules, each filled with a single day of the year, held the futures of over 850,000 young men within their shells on the first of December, 1969. Martin Luther King Jr. also started to support the anti-war movement, believing the war to be immoral and expressing alarm at the number of African-American soldiers that were being killed. Oct 19 241 May 20 183 Nov 25 132 Jan 25 52 Mar 16 166 With the maximum of 30 numbers being drafted per month in early-1970, May’s quota of 30 ended up drafting men with the numbers 121 through 150. The first “ping-pong ball” drawn by Congressman Alexander Pirnie of the House Armed Services Committee was September 14th. During those years, the Selective Service used a lottery to determine the order in which draft age men would be called up for duty, usually in Vietnam. Jul 15 322 Also, prior to 1969, older men — those closer to age 26 — were … Nov 18 146 Feb 25 179 Apr 10 218 Nov 23 182 https://www.cbsnews.com/news/almanac-the-1969-draft-lottery-vietnam-war [12], On July 1, the drawing date, one drum was rotated for an hour and the other for a half-hour (its rotating mechanism failed). Dec 21 70 Nov 9 80 Administrative processing number (APN) denotes the highest lottery numbers called for each table year. Others left the country, commonly moving to Canada. The lottery assigned numbers to potential draftees on the basis of birth dates. One may also ask, what was the draft lottery numbers in 1969? The lower the number, the higher chance you’ll be drafted. Sep 14 1 Jul 8 13 Jun 26 22 The draft lottery data is located at the following URL: http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/DASL/Datafiles/DraftLottery.html If you have not imported data into R from external sources, you might want to first work through the activity Importing Data in R. One technique, as explained in Importing Data in R, suggest⦠Feb 27 205 Dec 30 3 Nov 26 309 Mar 30 217 That represented the 258th day of the year, which is September 14. Sep 25 149 Apr 17 260 “On December 1, 1969, the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War for men born from 1944 to 1950. Sep 3 49 It happened that November and December births, or numbers 306 to 366, were assigned mainly to lower draft order numbers representing earlier calls to serve. Feb 9 338 Jun 18 341 Forty years ago, on December 1, 1969, the first Vietnam draft lottery was held, which used birthdays to determine the random order in which young men would be chosen for military service in 1970. The birth year of 1952 was the last draftees, with the assigned number 95 being the last number drafted, which represented those born on July 20, 1952. [1][2] In 1967, the number of U.S. military personnel in Vietnam was around 500,000. Jan 5 101 Sep 28 257 Birthdays were drawn from 366 blue plastic capsules. Jun 16 274 Apr 16 148 Men of draft age (those born between 1944 and 1950) whose birthday fell on the corresponding day of the year would all be drafted at the same time. Similarly, the numbers from 1 to 365 were written down and placed into capsules in the order dictated by the raw permutation. Aug 21 291 The first draft lottery for the Vietnam War was held for American men born between 1944 and 1950. Feb 13 152 Apr 1 32 The draft in the Viet Nam era was a lottery, with low numbers being called first. In fact, in this televised 1969 draft, anyone who received a number lower than 196 (1-195) were called to report. May 6 155 Capsules were drawn from the jar one at a time and opened. Jan 2 159 Variables used were month, day of month, day of year, and draft number ⦠The war in Vietnam was ramping up and the draft lottery was held for the first time. The first date and number drawn were September 16 and 139, so all men born September 16, 1951, were assigned draft number 139. Jul 25 67 On December 1, 1969, the first drawing for the draft lottery was conducted for the Vietnam War. College students were entitled to a deferment (2-S status) but were subject to the draft if they dropped out, stopped making "normal progress" in community college (i.e., started a fifth semester before transferring to a four-year college) or graduated. President Lyndon B. Johnson increased the number of U.S. personnel in South Vietnam due to the political instability in the country. Sep 23 119 Apr 25 351 Mar 15 169 Oct 4 202 Feb 8 181 May 18 278 Aug 18 141 [14], Learn how and when to remove this template message, two U.S. warships were alleged to have been attacked by North Vietnamese torpedo boats, https://www.nytimes.com/1984/09/02/us/college-enrollment-linked-to-vietnam-war.html, https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1967/03/19/107186611.pdf, "Vietnam War Protests - Vietnam War - HISTORY.com", "AN ACT To amend the Military Selective Service Act of 1967...", "Richard Nixon: "Executive Order 11497 - Amending the Selective Service Regulations to Prescribe Random Selection," November 26, 1969", "1970 Draft Lottery Results drawn December 1, 1969 sorted by date", "Caught in the Draft: Vietnam Draft Lottery Status and Political Attitudes", "THE 1992 CAMPAIGN: New Hampshire; Clinton Thanked Colonel in '69 For 'Saving Me From the Draft, "Vietnam War - Vietnam War - HISTORY.com", The Military Draft and 1969 Draft Lottery for the Vietnam War, Introduction to Graphs: Clearing Up the Draft with Graphs, "Statisticians Charge Draft Lottery Was Not Random", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Draft_lottery_(1969)&oldid=1000723863, December 1969 events in the United States, 1973 disestablishments in the United States, Articles lacking in-text citations from October 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 16 January 2021, at 11:21. For example, a man with a #131 was ordered to report for his Physical Exam in February 1970 and classified 1-A, then ordered to report for Induction into the US Army in May 1970. Nov 16 107 Photo: Selective Service System. Names were not drawn so it is impossible to determine who was first. Feb 12 68 Dec 22 53 Jul 1 93 Aug 1 111 Jun 13 69 Mar 1 108 Feb 14 4 The highest lottery number drafted that year was 195. Oct 15 171 May 23 319 The first number drawn was 258 (September 14), so all registrants with that birthday were assigned lottery number 1. Sep 29 151 Oct 9 342 Nov 17 143 Oct 27 264 On December 1st, 1969, America's first military draft lottery since World War II was held. Oct 30 38 The first birth date drawn that night, assigned the lowest number, â001,â was September 14. Feb 22 290 High number, less likely to be drafted. "County Draft board No. Jul 29 270 Sep 15 113 The U.S. held its first draft lottery on Dec. 1, 1969, giving young men a random number tied to their birthdays. Jul 16 120 Group 001 birthdays would be the first group to be called upon. Jan 28 77 Jan 6 224 Mar 12 300 Dec 4 165 The 366 days of the year (including February 29) were printed on slips of paper. Jun 27 64 Apr 3 83 Aug 22 339 366 capsules, each filled with a single day of the year, held the futures of over 850,000 young men within their shells on the first of December, 1969. Aug 29 61 Mar 8 213 Oct 20 192 This is not due to actual military service, but seems to reflect a general emotional reaction to the prospect of service. Capsules were drawn from the jar one at a time and opened. Oct 17 288 Nov 22 9 Aug 20 344 Sep 21 204 Jun 21 60 Jul 5 188 May 14 178 May 27 296 This was the first military draft in the United States since World War II. What was your number? The lottery numbers assigned in December 1969 were ⦠Jun 11 134 Dec 18 128 Jan 7 306 So in an effort to make the draft more fair (or appear fair), a lottery was put in place. Birthdays were drawn from 366 blue plastic capsules. May 12 133 The two sets of 25 envelopes were furnished to the Selective Service System. Following Basic Combat Training (BCT) and Advanced Individual Training (AIT) a draftee might find himself in the Vietnam war zone as his first duty assignment, less than six months after entering BCT, which was commonly referred to as “Basic“. Sep 19 177 May 31 313, JUNE Sep 26 18 Jun 3 301 For instance, Sept. 14 was the first date drawn and men with that birthday were ⦠Jun 15 180 Sep 4 232 Many men were unable to join the National Guard even though they had passed their physicals, because many state National Guards had long waiting lists to enlist. The first number was 257 (14th Sep). Apr 5 269 [6] Anyone with initials "JJJ" would have been first within the shared birthdate, followed by "JGJ", "JDJ", and "JXJ"; anyone with initials "VVV" would have been last. Dec 10 41 Draft Lottery results for the Vietnam War in 1969, Mike Tomlin quotes as Steelers head coach. Apr 15 273 May 30 103 Aug 30 333 In 1969, a September 14birthday was assigned a number 001. Apr 14 231 Mar 3 267 On November 26, 1969, Congress abolished a provision in the Military Selective Service Act of 1967 which prevented the president from modifying the selection procedure ("... the President in establishing the order of induction for registrants within the various age groups found qualified for induction shall not effect any change in the method of determining the relative order of induction for such registrants within such age groups as has been heretofore established ..."),[3] and President Richard Nixon issued an executive order prescribing a process of random selection.[4]. Jul 23 172 Dec 27 78 Landscaping, gardening and the environment, Congressman Alexander Pirnie of New York drawing the first ball. Oct 18 5 Jan 12 221 Among men with the same birthdate, the order of induction was determined by the ranks of the first letters of their last, first, and middle names. 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